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Introduction of Operating System

Operating System is an as an interface between  Hardware, software and user.

Hardware :  Computer hardware is the physical parts or components of a computer.

Example:- Keyboard, Computer data storage, Hard disk drive (HDD), Graphic card, Sound card, Memory (RAM), Motherboard, hardware consists of CPU, Main memory, I/O Devices, etc.

Software: There are two types of software:

1. Application software : Application software are computer programs that allow users to perform specific tasks. It is generally a program or collection of programs used by end users.

Any application which we can install on any OS like:- Media player, Office, Games etc. comes under application software.

2. System software : All Operating system comes under system software. 

Operating System, program that manages a computer’s resources, especially the allocation of those resources among other programs.

Examples: Window, Linux, Mac, Unix, Mint etc.


Task of Operating System:

  •     Controlling and managing file systems.
  •     Managing I/O Devices & Handling "interrupts" generated by the I/O  controllers.
  •     Set up the System requests.
  •     Hiding the complexities of hardware from the user.